Overview across 33 London boroughs

Cost of living in London

Data last updated: 12 May 2026

London is made up of 33 local authority areas, each with different costs. This page shows the average across all London boroughs to give an overall picture. For more detail, explore individual boroughs below.

£1,663/mo
Average rent
£40,350/yr
Average earnings
£590,688
Average house price
£2,090/yr
Council tax (Band D)
£193/mo
Est. energy & water

Rent in London

The average monthly rent in London is £1,663.

  • 1 Bed
    £1,402 /mo
  • 2 Bed
    £1,753 /mo
  • 3 Bed
    £2,177 /mo
  • 4+ Bed
    £3,017 /mo

The cheapest 25% of rents start from £1,369/month.

Source: ONS Private Rental Market Statistics

Earnings in London

The average annual salary for residents of London is £40,350.

Median
£40,350
per year
Mean
£57,034
per year

We use the median (middle value) as the average throughout this site. This is more representative than the mean, which can be skewed by extremely high or low values.

Source: ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE)

House prices in London

The average house price in London is £590,688.

  • Detached
    £1,896,773
  • Semi-detached
    £1,305,444
  • Terraced
    £882,549
  • Flat
    £451,689

Source: ONS / HM Land Registry

Council tax in London

Band D council tax in London is £2,090 per year.

  • Band A
    £1,393
  • Band B
    £1,626
  • Band C
    £1,858
  • Band D
    Benchmark
    £2,090
  • Band E
    £2,555
  • Band F
    £3,019
  • Band G
    £3,483
  • Band H
    £4,180

Source: MHCLG / Scottish Government / Welsh Government

Energy costs in London

A typical household in London pays approximately £1,641/year (£137/month) for gas and electricity.

Annual
£1,641
per year
Monthly
£137
per month

Energy region: London

This estimate is based on the Ofgem price cap for a typical dual-fuel household using 2,700 kWh of electricity and 11,500 kWh of gas per year, paying by Direct Debit. Your actual costs will depend on your usage, tariff, and whether you're on a fixed deal.

Source: Ofgem Energy Price Cap, Q2 2026

Water costs in London

The average annual water and sewerage bill for Thames Water customers is £666/year (£56/month).

Annual
£666
per year
Monthly
£56
per month

Water company: Thames Water

Water bills vary based on whether you have a meter and your household's water usage. This figure is the company average for unmetered customers.

Source: Water UK / Discover Water, 2026-27

Explore London boroughs

Each London borough has its own costs. Click through for the full breakdown.

Barking and Dagenham

Avg. rent
£1,350/mo
Council tax
£2,199/yr

Barnet

Avg. rent
£1,550/mo
Council tax
£2,133/yr

Bexley

Avg. rent
£1,350/mo
Council tax
£2,366/yr

Brent

Avg. rent
£1,600/mo
Council tax
£2,235/yr

Bromley

Avg. rent
£1,400/mo
Council tax
£2,140/yr

Camden

Avg. rent
£2,102/mo
Council tax
£2,208/yr

City of London

Avg. rent
£2,159/mo
Council tax
£1,330/yr

Croydon

Avg. rent
£1,250/mo
Council tax
£2,600/yr

Ealing

Avg. rent
£1,569/mo
Council tax
£2,139/yr

Enfield

Avg. rent
£1,450/mo
Council tax
£2,268/yr

Greenwich

Avg. rent
£1,600/mo
Council tax
£2,108/yr

Hackney

Avg. rent
£1,850/mo
Council tax
£2,060/yr

Hammersmith and Fulham

Avg. rent
£1,950/mo
Council tax
£1,520/yr

Haringey

Avg. rent
£1,600/mo
Council tax
£2,314/yr

Harrow

Avg. rent
£1,500/mo
Council tax
£2,511/yr

Havering

Avg. rent
£1,300/mo
Council tax
£2,425/yr

Hillingdon

Avg. rent
£1,350/mo
Council tax
£2,045/yr

Hounslow

Avg. rent
£1,500/mo
Council tax
£2,186/yr

Islington

Avg. rent
£2,025/mo
Council tax
£2,108/yr

Kensington and Chelsea

Avg. rent
£2,557/mo
Council tax
£1,667/yr

Kingston upon Thames

Avg. rent
£1,500/mo
Council tax
£2,609/yr

Lambeth

Avg. rent
£1,800/mo
Council tax
£2,047/yr

Lewisham

Avg. rent
£1,425/mo
Council tax
£2,237/yr

Merton

Avg. rent
£1,600/mo
Council tax
£2,147/yr

Newham

Avg. rent
£1,600/mo
Council tax
£1,944/yr

Redbridge

Avg. rent
£1,400/mo
Council tax
£2,295/yr

Richmond upon Thames

Avg. rent
£1,664/mo
Council tax
£2,486/yr

Southwark

Avg. rent
£1,820/mo
Council tax
£1,967/yr

Sutton

Avg. rent
£1,200/mo
Council tax
£2,379/yr

Tower Hamlets

Avg. rent
£1,900/mo
Council tax
£1,838/yr

Waltham Forest

Avg. rent
£1,450/mo
Council tax
£2,387/yr

Wandsworth

Avg. rent
£1,900/mo
Council tax
£1,028/yr

Westminster

Avg. rent
£2,622/mo
Council tax
£1,050/yr

Compare London with another area

Pick one more area to compare.

Figures on this page are averages across all 33 London boroughs. Individual borough costs may vary significantly. See individual borough pages for specific data.

Data on this page is sourced from: ONS Private Rental Market Statistics, ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, ONS / HM Land Registry House Price Statistics, MHCLG / Scottish Government / Welsh Government council tax data, Ofgem Energy Price Cap, and Water UK / Discover Water. All official data is published under the Open Government Licence.